As you know, the Can-Am Spyder, a three-wheeled vehicle that combines elements of motorcycles and automobiles, presents unique licensing challenges. Requirements vary significantly across jurisdictions as regulatory frameworks adapt to this hybrid vehicle category. This guide provides detailed information for prospective owners and riders.
What license Do I Need For A can-am spyder United States Requirements
License Categories
- Standard Driver’s License Only (≈40 states)
- No additional testing or endorsements required
- Includes states like California, Nevada, and South Carolina
- Three-Wheel-Only Endorsement (Multiple states)
- Specialized endorsement specifically for three-wheeled vehicles
- Less extensive testing than full motorcycle licensing
- Focus on the unique handling characteristics of vehicles like the Spyder
- Often indicated by a “3” restriction on the can am spyder license
- Full Motorcycle License Required (Several states)
- Some states require the same license as a traditional motorcycle
- No distinction between two and three-wheeled vehicles in these jurisdictions
- Autocycle Classification (Emerging category)
- New vehicle category in some states
- Typically applies to enclosed or semi-enclosed three-wheeled vehicles
- The Spyder’s classification within this category varies by state
State-by-State Requirements
| State | License Requirement | Additional Notes |
|---|---|---|
| California | Standard Class C driver’s license | No motorcycle endorsement required |
| Colorado | Motorcycle endorsement with “3” restriction | Specific to three-wheeled vehicles |
| Connecticut | Motorcycle endorsement with “3” restriction | Specific to three-wheeled vehicles |
| Florida | Motorcycle endorsement or motorcycle-only license | No three-wheel-specific option |
| Georgia | Class M motorcycle license | No three-wheel-specific option |
| Idaho | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| Illinois | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| Indiana | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| Iowa | Motorcycle endorsement | No three-wheel-specific option |
| Kentucky | Motorcycle endorsement | No three-wheel-specific option |
| Maine | Motorcycle endorsement | No three-wheel-specific option |
| Maryland | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| Massachusetts | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| Michigan | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| Minnesota | Motorcycle endorsement for three-wheeled motorcycle or standard motorcycle license | Distinguishes between vehicle types |
| Nevada | Standard driver’s license | No motorcycle endorsement required |
| New Hampshire | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| New Jersey | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| New Mexico | Motorcycle endorsement | No three-wheel-specific option |
| New York | Motorcycle endorsement/license | No three-wheel-specific option |
| North Carolina | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| Ohio | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| Oregon | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| Pennsylvania | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| Rhode Island | Motorcycle license | No three-wheel-specific option |
| South Carolina | Standard driver’s license | No motorcycle endorsement required |
| Tennessee | Motorcycle license | No three-wheel-specific option |
| Texas | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| Utah | Three-wheel motorcycle license or standard motorcycle license | Offers specific three-wheel option |
| Virginia | Motorcycle endorsement | No three-wheel-specific option |
| Washington | Three-wheel endorsement | Specific to three-wheeled vehicles |
| Wisconsin | Motorcycle license or three-wheel-only endorsement | Offers specific three-wheel option |
International Requirements
Canada
- Most provinces: Motorcycle license required
- Quebec and Alberta: Specific three-wheel vehicle classifications with modified testing requirements
- Training programs: Several provinces offer specific training for three-wheeled vehicles
Europe
- Generally requires motorcycle licensing under the L5e vehicle classification (three-wheeled vehicles exceeding 45 km/h)
- United Kingdom: Requires either:
- Category A (motorcycle) license
- Category B1 (motor tricycle) license, depending on:
- The Spyder’s power output
- The rider’s age
Australia & New Zealand
- Australia: Motorcycle license typically required across all territories
- New Zealand: Motorcycle license required
Asia
- Japan: Standard motorcycle license required
- Singapore: Class 2, 2A, or 2B motorcycle license required, depending on engine capacity
- Hong Kong: Motorcycle license required
Important Considerations
Evolving Regulations
- Licensing requirements frequently change as regulators reassess vehicle classifications
- BRP (Bombardier Recreational Products, the manufacturer) actively lobbies for automobile license operation in more jurisdictions
- Lobbying efforts are based on the inherent stability of the three-wheel design compared to traditional motorcycles
Training Recommendations
- Even in jurisdictions where only a car license is required, specialized training is highly recommended
- The unique handling characteristics of the Spyder differ significantly from both cars and motorcycles
- Can-Am offers Rider Education Programs in many locations
- Many motorcycle safety foundations now offer three-wheel specific courses
Insurance Implications
- Insurance requirements may differ from licensing requirements
- Some insurers classify the Spyder as a motorcycle regardless of local licensing laws
- Premium rates may vary based on:
- Local classification of the vehicle
- Required licensing in your jurisdiction
- Previous motorcycle experience
Age Restrictions
- Minimum age requirements may differ from standard motorcycles or automobiles
- Some jurisdictions have specific age restrictions for three-wheeled vehicles
- Young riders should verify age-specific provisions
Staying Current
Before purchasing or operating a Spyder, it’s essential to:
- Check current requirements with your local motor vehicle department
- Recognize that regulations can change frequently
- Be aware that information from online sources or dealers may not be current
- Consult with Can-Am dealers in your specific region for the most up-to-date information
- Consider contacting your insurance provider about coverage requirements and rates
Note: This information is subject to change. Always verify current requirements with official government sources before operating a Can-Am Spyder.
Check out: Part: 4| Is the Can Am Spyder Automatic Or Manual?
